作者:城市网 来源:城市网学院 更新日期：2013-5-6
英：
Hiring
Process by which a #pany assesses qualified individuals to fill openings in the #pany.
Medical test
Standard test to determine whether a potential employee is fit for duty.
Drug test
Standard test to ensure that a potential is not taking illegal drugs or abusing prescribed drugs.
Contract/forms
Papers that must be signed by a new employee before employment begins. Can include employee contracts, medical forms, insurance forms, tax deduction forms, etc.
Orientation
Process to walk-through and acquaint new employees with policies,procedures, peers, subordinates, and other office staff.
ER/HR meeting
Meeting with a representative of the Employee Relations/Human Relations department for contract/form signing, orientation,discussion of general issues regarding employment.
Lay-off
Process by which a #pany notifies an employee that their job has eliminated or #bined with existing functions due to the #pany facing adverse financial circumstances. A lay-off can be temporary or permanent.
Downsizing
Process whereby a #pany reduces its'staff and/or operations through various actions such as early retirement, #pensation packages, lay-offs, attrition, and firing. Can be short-term or long-term.
Firing
Process by which an employee is dismissed for various reasons, such as below-standard work quality, not following the #pany rules and regulations, theft, etc.
Quitting
Process by which an employee terminates employment voluntarily.
Putting in notice
Action by which an employee voluntarily notifies the appropriate #pany representative that he/she is leaving/quitting.
中：
雇用
公司评估并选出符合条件的应聘者来公司任职。
体检
确定一名未来雇员的健康状况是否足以胜任其工作的例行检查。
药检
确认一名未来雇员未服用毒品或滥用限制药物的例行检查。
合同表格
雇佣关系开始前新雇员必须签署的文件。包括雇用合同、医疗表格、保险表格、扣税表格等。
熟悉环境
使新雇员熟悉公司规章、办事程序、公司同僚、下属以及其他办公室人员的过程。
与雇员关系部或人事部会面
与一名雇员关系部门或人事部门的代表会面以签署合同/填写表格，熟悉公司环境，以及商谈有关雇用的大致事宜。
裁员或下岗
雇员被公司告知由于公司的 金融 状况不好，他们的职位已被裁撤或被现有的其他功能单位合并。裁员有可能是暂时的，也有可能是永久性的。
缩减规模
公司通过各种方式缩减员工和/或公司业务的行为。比如说，让员工提早退休，给予补偿金，下岗分流，自动离职或是解雇。此行为可能是短期的，也有可能是长期的。
解雇
雇员因为各式各样的原因被开除。如工作质量不达标，违反公司规章，有偷窃行为等。
辞职
雇员主动终止雇佣关系。
请辞
雇员主动告知相关的公司代表他（她）将离开或辞职。
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